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APEC Project Database

Project Title

APEC Climate Symposium 2025 – Addressing APEC’s Climate Challenges: Complexity of Climate Change Adaptation and the Way Forward

Project Year

2024

Project Number

PPSTI_201_2024A

Project Session

Session 2

Project Type

Standard

Project Status

Completed Project

Project No.

PPSTI_201_2024A

Project Title

*
APEC Climate Symposium 2025 – Addressing APEC’s Climate Challenges: Complexity of Climate Change Adaptation and the Way Forward

Project Status

Completed Project

Fund Account

*
APEC Support Fund

Sub-fund

ASF: Human Security

Project Year

2024

Project Session

*
Session 2

APEC Funding

129,920

Co-funding Amount

100,000

Total Project Value

229,920

Sponsoring Forum

*
APEC Policy Partnership on Science, Technology and Innovation (PPSTI)

Topics

Science and Technology; Emergency Preparedness; Environment

Committee

SOM Steering Committee on Economic and Technical Cooperation (SCE)

Other Fora Involved

Other Non-APEC Stakeholders Involved

 

Proposing Economy(ies)

Korea

Co-Sponsoring Economies

Chile; China; Hong Kong, China; Indonesia; Papua New Guinea; Peru; Philippines; Chinese Taipei; Thailand; United States

Expected Start Date

01/02/2025

Expected Completion Date

30/06/2025

Project Proponent Name 1

Sangwon Moon

Job Title 1

Head of External Affairs Department

Organization 1

APEC Climate Center

Telephone 1

+82517453922

Email 1

Project Proponent Name 2

Yooju Jeon

Job Title 2

Project Manager

Organization 2

APEC Climate Center

Telephone 2

+82517453 918

Email 2

yooju.jeon.apcc @gmail.com

Declaration

Sangwon Moon

Project Summary

While addressing climate change is a shared mission among APEC members, the response and adaptation to climate change have often been fragmented, pursued through diverse channels, initiatives, and collaborations. This fragmentation leads to dispersed knowledge and experiences, sharing opportunity is essential for better managing climate change and promoting sustainable and resilient Asia-Pacific region. 

The APEC Climate Center, established with the mission of 'mitigating climate risks through climate information services in the region' would like to commemorate its 20th anniversary in 2025 by organizing the APEC Climate Symposium, dedicated to reflecting on the past achievements of APEC member and charting a path forward in climate change adaptation. 

A comprehensive report will be produced, detailing the collective efforts of member economies, advanced technologies, and providing recommendations for future actions. The event will take place in Korea in August.

Relevance

Region

In order to assess the progress of the Paris Agreement, the first global stocktake of the agreement was concluded at COP 28 in Dubai in December 2023. According to the UNFCCC's first global stocktake outcome (FCCC/PA/CMA/2023/16/Add.1), the implementation of the Paris Agreement is lacking across all areas, including the APEC region, and is not where it should be. Consequently, the international community such as IPCC has emphasized the critical importance of a robust global response, necessitating higher ambition and accelerated action as indicated in the 'Yearbook of global climate action 2023(2023 UNFCCC). Despite ongoing international collaboration efforts, regional collaborative efforts among APEC member economies remain insufficient due to this threat's overall complexity and multifaceted challenges.

While many economies in the Asia-Pacific have worked hard to increase their resilience to climate change risks, the region remains one of the most vulnerable to climate change impacts. Although addressing climate change is a shared mission among APEC members, there has been no central focal point for tackling environmental and climate issues within APEC. Instead, these issues are often addressed through various channels, initiatives, and collaborations among member economies.

As the only APEC-endorsed climate-related center, the APEC Climate Center would like to provide a venue to promote dialogue and improve understanding of key climate and its related issues. By reviewing how APEC members have addressed extreme climate events and climate change and charting a way forward, we aim to compile the members' efforts to combat the climate crisis and propose solutions, including policy recommendations, to enhance APEC members' preparedness for climate change impacts.

Given the circumstance, this project has four primary objectives as follows:

i) To increase awareness and understanding of climate change adaptation and relevant areas including water and food security, disaster risk reduction, energy, etc.;

ii) To facilitate the exchange of knowledge and experience on how APEC member have managed extreme climate events and climate change thus far and share best practices that can be applied across other APEC member economies;

iii) To investigate the advancement of climate services such as early warning systems for societal benefits;

iv)  To identify key areas for consideration in climate change adaptation efforts; and

v) To discuss policy enhancement and strategy development for climate crisis response.

Eligibility and Fund Priorities

This project applies to ASF-Sub-Fund on Human Security with a priority area of emergency preparedness. The updated APEC Disaster Risk Reduction Framework (DRRF) and APEC DRR Action Plan (DRRAP) reinforces current efforts to advance sustainability, inclusion and resilience in Asia-Pacific. The Framework not only delineates supportive principles for fostering an environment conducive to disaster risk reduction but also delineates four pillars aimed at fortifying disaster resilience. In addressing those principles and pillars, applying science and technology approaches supports the development of solutions tailored to address changing climate patterns that affect agricultural production, ecosystem, and more. In this regard, this project will significantly contribute to member economies in understanding the currently available science and technology as well as emerging technology on climate risk management.

In addition, this project will encourage collaboration between public and private sectors across region in creating incentives and supporting policies and actions that 
enhance risk reduction management by encouraging participation of both private and public sector. Moreover, by engaging stakeholders, this project will seek out the way forward for APEC member economies in the face of accelerating climate change risks. Additionally, it will explore strategies to more involve these stakeholders in planning, design, and implementation of programs to maximize their impact. This project also recognizes that there are different concerns and perspectives of women and groups with untapped economic potential and their needs to be considered to ensure community resilience in the region.

PO will seek out speakers/panelists with a wealth of experience and expertise in climate services for society in the context of DRR. This proactive approach ensures that the project thoroughly examines and integrates these perspectives, thereby promoting inclusivity and enhancing the project’s overall impact on community resilience in APEC.

Capacity Building

The Symposium facilitates the exchange of information and best practices among member economies, enhancing collective understanding of climate change impacts and adaptation strategies. It also provides a unique opportunity to member economies to review the past achievements of the APEC Climate Center, PPSTI endorsed center as well as member economies’ efforts, for the last 20 years and chart the way forward. In doing so, PO’s team will bring together leading experts and practitioners in the APEC region which will allow participants to learn from real-world experiences and gain insights into successful adaptation measures. Also, by encouraging collaborative discussions based on each member’s own experience in dealing with climate change, this project will foster innovative thinking and teamwork, enabling member economies to develop joint solutions to common challenges. In addition, participants can establish connections with peers, experts, and stakeholders, creating a network that support ongoing collaboration and resource sharing beyond the event.

Additionally, pre-reading brief on the best practices/cases of APEC member economies in climate change adaptation utilizing climate services will be drafted by experts and member economies and shared to participants in advance of the event. This way, participants will gain access to a wealth of resources, including case studies, research findings, and tools that they can utilize in their respective economies.

Finally, a final report will be drafted, compiling the efforts of APEC member economies, advanced technologies, and recommendations for future actions. This report will be shared with member economies through the websites of APEC and APCC.

Insights from this project can inform policy frameworks, helping member economies align their climate adaptation strategies with regional and global goals. Through those mechanisms, this project will significantly contribute to building the capacity of member economies to effectively address climate change and adapt to its impacts.

Objectives

The overarching goal of this project is to empower APEC member economies to understand the vast sectoral impacts and relations of climate change, thereby enhancing their comprehension of climate change adaptation. These sectors include water resources and food security, energy efficiency, and disaster risk reduction, among others.

Additionally, by catalyzing a regional discourse on climate change adaptation sharing and reflecting on the best practices in the Asia-Pacific region, the aim is to contribute to improving APEC member's emergency preparedness and response capabilities.

Alignment

APEC

This project directly supports APEC’s Putrajaya Vision 2040 and Aotearoa Plan of Action by contributing to Driver 3: Strong, Balanced, Secure, Sustainable and Inclusive Growth. This project especially addresses the objective of Driver3, environmental and climate challenges and natural disasters by targeting the common environment and climate issues among APEC member economies in response to climate change impact including natural disasters.

The secondary objective of this project would contribute to the objective of economic resilience and health & well-being inclusiveness as this project will consider the health and economic impact of climate change in operating. In addition, this project supports APEC 2024 theme, empower, include, grow, to move forward by addressing sustainable growth for resilient development in the region.

In addition, the activities of this project aim to contributing to APEC’s effort affirmed in the APEC Disaster Reduction Risk Framework and DRR Action Plan by conforming with its principle, areas for collaboration, and call to action.

Forum

This project directly supports PPSTI’s theme of the year, "Empowering Innovation and Digitalization for Inclusive, Sustainable Growth for Resilient Development." In recent years, there has been a normative shift in science and technology from a technology- centric perspective to one that aligns with broader societal challenges. This approach advocates leveraging innovation to achieve ambitious societal goals and the PO's team considers that this approach can significantly increase the visibility and impact of the works being done by PPSTI within APEC.

In this context, the Project Overseer (PO) acknowledges that climate issues cannot be addressed by a single discipline alone; instead, they require multidisciplinary collaboration. Therefore, this multi-disciplinary approach will be applied in the execution of this project, ensuring comprehensive and effective strategies to tackle climate challenges.

Beneficiaries and Outputs

Output

1) Pre-Reading Brief

This project will develop a pre-reading brief detailing the best practices/cases of APEC member economies in climate change adaptation utilizing climate services. The aim is to provide essential background information on current status of APEC member economies in climate change impacts and adaptation strategies, ensuring participants arrive with a baseline understanding necessary for effective discussions. This will situate participants within the current climate landscape, highlighting key challenges and sectoral interrelations, which prepares them to engage in meaningful dialogue and problem-solving during the event. The organizers see that a well-informed participant is more likely to contribute effectively to discussions, event, and collaborative efforts, fostering a richer learning environment for all attendees. This pre-reading brief will be published as an electronic form.

One pre-reading brief including case studies from member economies will be drafted during Q1-Q2 2025. 

The PO team has conducted research and identified that some member economies are actively applying climate information services to their climate change adaptation efforts and have exemplary cases to share. Based on this, five to six member economies-Malaysia, Chinese Taipei, Australia, Peru, Thailand and Viet Nam- will be invited to draft the pre- reading brief through literature review and internal discussions. In case some members are not available, other economies will be approached. 

The brief will be structured as follows: Overview of climate change adaptation in the respective economies; Current status of climate information service applications; Challenges and recommendations/suggestions. Each economy will be expected to contribute approximately 3,000 words.

2) APEC Climate Symposium 2025

he APEC Climate Symposium 2025 will be held for three days in August in Busan, Republic of Korea.

The Symposium serves as a critical output of this project aimed at fostering a comprehensive understanding of the multifaceted impacts of climate change across various sectors. It will bring together policy makers, experts, practitioners, and stakeholders from APEC member economies to engage in meaningful discussions, share best practices, and develop actionable strategies for climate change adaptation. The event is expected to attract around 150 participants, providing a valuable platform for knowledge sharing and discussion.

Building up on from the pre-reading brief, some of the best cases showcased from the brief will be possibly shared at the event as well. This project will facilitate the exchange of information and best practices among member economies, enhancing collective understanding of climate change impacts and adaptation strategies among APEC member economies. Commemorating the 20th anniversary, the event will compose of sessions reflecting on the previous works of APCC in contributing to the well-being of APEC member economies using the most up-to-date science technology and chart the way forward for resilient APEC.

The event program will include: a keynote session; two thematic sessions, showcasing cutting-edge science, technology, and research outcomes, along with lessons-learned for the effective climate change adaptation; a panel discussion; a dedicated session for member economies to share their experiences and concerns based on the submitted pre-reading breif; and a warp-up session to summarize key findings and facilitate discussion among participants. Additionally, a post-event evaluation will be conducted at the end of the event.

The project team will work hard to produce actionable recommendations that member economies can adopt to enhance their adaptation efforts. Detailed program will be shared at the later stage.

For the purpose of note-taking, this event will be audio/video-recorded and some edited parts might be used to be disseminated to the public for the purpose of the capacity building and knowledge sharing.

3) Project Summary Report

A project summary report will be drafted by the PO's team to record the key findings and discussion from the Symposium. This report will contain a summary of each session and discussed topics. Best cases and experience that will be presented at the event and recommendations made for APEC member economies will also be included in the report. In addition, a post event survey results will be included in the report since the feedback from the participants and its analysis are an important indicator to show the change and/or improvement of participants’ levels of understanding on the topics covered. The Report is expected to be a minimum of 20 pages, excluding annexes and will be structured as follows: executive summary, background, introduction, session summary, outcomes, and participants feedback.

The PO's team aims to publish the project summary report as an APEC publication.

Outcome

1) Increased capacity of APEC member economies for effective climate change adaptation: The pre-reading brief and event will help member economies equip them with a comprehensive understanding of the diverse sectoral impacts and interrelations of climate change, thereby improving their capacity for effective climate change adaptation. Member economies are expected to possess a deeper understanding of how climate change affects various sectors, leading to more informed decision-making. Increased awareness of interrelations among sectors will foster collaboration across industries, promoting integrated approaches to adaptation. In addition, we expected that economies will be better equipped to allocate resources strategically for climate adaptation, maximizing effectiveness and efficiency. Ultimately, the outcomes will contribute to greater resilience against climate-related risks, benefiting economies, communities, and ecosystems across the APEC region.

2) Strengthened partnerships among APEC member economies to share best practices and resources for climate change adaptation: Through this project, we would like to foster a cooperative environment where APEC member economies can effectively share best practices and resources for climate change adaptation, ultimately enhancing collective resilience to climate challenges in the region. Economies will be invited to share their case studies that highlight successful adaptation practices on climate-resilient agriculture, disaster response strategies, etc. In order to achieve this outcome, this project will engage a diverse range of stakeholders, including local government, NGOs, and private sector representatives, to ensure that collaboration reflects the needs and expertise of various sectors.

Beneficiaries

The primary beneficiaries will be APEC economy representatives working on climate change adaptation and climate-related sectors including water, food, energy, disaster risk reduction and early warning. By attending the event, they will be able to extract core knowledge and experience related to climate change response from 21 APEC member economies. Additionally, staff members from hydrological and meteorological services of each economy are expected to benefit directly by listening to experts' discussions on climate services for sectoral application. To achieve capacity building objectives of the project, the POs will work closely with economies to ensure that they nominate the most suitable participants. In selecting delegations, preference will be given to participants who have general knowledge of weather and/or climate, particularly those in positions to integrate the discussed scientific insights into their respective domestic climate change adaptation plans. The event will be open to senior-level central and local government officials and other relevant personnel from civil society such as climate change centers, institutions including Korea adaptation center for climate change, and the private sector such as SI Analytics involved in climate change adaptation.

Thus, this project will provide an opportunity for academia, governmental agencies and practitioners to network and explore possibilities for cooperation. 

The indirect beneficiaries of this project may include policymakers, government agencies, and international and regional organizations that could not attend the event. Policy makers and government agencies will gain valuable insights from the symposium, helping to inform climate change adaptation policies and decision-making at both domestic and regional levels. International and regional organizations can integrate the event's findings into broader initiatives, supporting groups working on climate resilience.

Dissemination

The project team will utilize email lists to send newsletters or announcements to participants and stakeholders, highlighting key outputs and proving links to full documents. A project summary report including session summaries and proceedings, recommendations on effective collaboration to better adapt to climate change will be published as an APEC publication and disseminated through APEC website as well as APCC website in accordance with APEC publication and intellectual property policy and logo guidelines. The report will be published as an electronic publication. We will also work with relevant NGOs, academic institutions, and industry groups to disseminate the results through their networks and platform, if possible. In order to broadly disseminate the important aspects of the project, PO team will prepare press releases to inform media outlets about significant findings and outcomes, highlighting their relevance to climate change adaptation efforts of Korea and APEC member economies.

At the end of this project, all presentation materials, pre-reading brief, program agenda, photos, and event proceedings will be uploaded on the APCC website (www.apcc21.org). The organizers will send a notification to participants, relevant APEC fora such as PPSTI and other APCC stakeholders including APCC newsletter subscribers once uploaded.

The targeted audience of these materials are government officials, policy makers, scientists and researchers, practitioners, and stakeholders in private sectors and industry who are engaged in climate change adaptation in various sectors. In case potential audience is not able to attend the Symposium due to travel arrangement or any other reasons, registered participants will be able to access symposium materials after the event via APCC website.

The announcement will be circulated to potential authors, speakers, and organizations calling for an abstract submission for the best cases of APEC member economies in enhancing climate resilience utilizing climate services. The submitted papers will be compiled into pre-reading brief and shared to participants at least one week in advance of the event so that participants are familiar with the topics to be discussed at the event.

By employing a multi-faceted approach to dissemination, the outputs of this project can reach a broad audience, ensuring that the findings are effectively communicated and utilized across member economies.

There is no intention on selling the outputs from this project.

Gender

Please see Project Proposal in Supporting Documents folder.

Work Plan

Please see Project Proposal in Supporting Documents folder.

Risks

Please see Project Proposal in Supporting Documents folder.

Monitoring and Evaluation

Please see Project Proposal in Supporting Documents folder.

Linkages

In this project, the project team will engage with international organizations (e.g., UN agencies, World Bank, NGOs) to share expertise through their contribution to drafting the pre-reading brief and leverage their networks for broader participation. We also plan to involve universities and research centers by inviting them to present their findings or lead discussion on climate change adaptation and resilience strategies.

Engagement from businesses and industry will be encouraged to share innovative solutions and technologies that contribute to climate change adaptation, fostering public-private partnership. NGOs and community-based organizations that focus on climate issues will be considered to ensure grassroots perspectives are represented and to promote community engagement in climate change adaptation efforts.

The PO will actively seek collaboration opportunities with relevant Working Groups such as the Energy Working Group (EWG), Emergency Preparedness Working Group (EPWG), Policy Partnership on Food Security (PPFS), Policy Partnership on Women and the Economy (PPWE) and Agricultural Technical Cooperation Working Group (ATCWG) based on the field of identified common climate issues by soliciting feedback and participation in the project. The PO will ensure that the project maximizes cross-fora collaboration and minimizes duplication. We will coordinate with on-going APEC projects and working groups focused on sustainability and climate resilience to ensure that discussions are relevant and complementary. The event will be open to all relevant government officials from member economies engaged in shaping climate- related policies, or those who consider the event crucial or beneficial to their respective economies. The PO will share project information with other APEC fora in consultation with the PPSTI Program Director.

This project will build on APEC’s previous initiatives related to climate change. According to the APEC Regional Trends Analysis on APEC and Climate Change published in 2021, if climate policy remains business-as-usual, resulting in an estimated temperature increase of 3.2 °C, the region can expect up to 18.3% GDP loss within the century. In this regard, the APEC Putrajaya Vision 2040 aims to pursue growth that is strong, balanced, secure, sustainable and inclusive by promoting economic policies that will tackle environmental challenges like climate change. APEC needs to do more on action beyond commitments, concrete measures and policy analysis and strengthening global and regional cooperation, which means to make APEC relevant in addressing the climate change crisis.

We believe APEC’s structure fosters multilateral dialogue and collaboration, enabling diverse stakeholders to participate and contribute to the climate challenges of the Asia-Pacific region. Especially the fact that APEC holds significant influence in shaping regional policies and practices makes it a powerful advocate for recommendations on climate change adaptation. APEC understands the unique cultural, economic, and environmental contexts of its member economies and this will allow tailored approaches for implementation that resonate with local needs.

Sustainability

This project will foster ongoing connections among participants, creating a network of professionals and organizations dedicated to climate change adaptation that can continue sharing knowledge and resources. Insights, best cases, and strategies developed through this project will be documented and shared widely and this will allow member economies to implement best practices in their respective climate- related initiatives. This project aims to producing actionable policy recommendations that member economies can adopt, ensuring that the impact of the project translates into concrete actions and policy relevant support.

Outputs from this project will remain accessible online to provide valuable resources for future reference and application by member economies and stakeholders. We believe this project will lay the groundwork for follow-up projects and collaborations amongst member economies and encourage participants to pursue joint initiatives and projects beyond this one.

By embedding these elements into the project, its impact can extend far beyond the duration of the APEC Funding and foster a lasting commitment to climate change adaptation and resilience in the region.

Direct Labour

Not Applicable.

Are there any supporting document attached?

Yes
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